Unity says
New Zealand is one of the most geologically active countries on Earth. The same forces that made our land beautiful also make it shake, erupt, and flood. Today we're going to understand why — and how to be ready.
📖 Our beautiful land story
Read this story together.
If your family has experienced an earthquake or another natural event, this is a good moment to share that — it makes the story real.
Unity was in Christchurch on a Tuesday morning in February 2011 when the ground moved. It lasted only a few seconds. But in those seconds, buildings crumbled, streets cracked open, and the city changed forever. 185 people lost their lives.
"How do people keep living here after something like that?" a young bird asked her afterwards.
"Because this is home," said Unity quietly. "And because they are stronger than the shaking."
New Zealand sits on the boundary of two massive tectonic plates — the Pacific Plate and the Australian Plate — that grind slowly against each other deep beneath the earth. That grinding creates our earthquakes. It also created our mountains, our volcanoes, and our geothermal landscapes. The same force that shook Christchurch also built the Southern Alps.
We experience around 15,000 earthquakes every year — most too small to feel, but some powerful enough to cause serious damage. Our volcanoes are active too. Ruapehu last erupted in 2007. Whakaari / White Island erupted in 2019. Taupō — one of the most powerful volcanic systems on Earth — last erupted 1,800 years ago and will erupt again one day.
Māori understood this land deeply. Their traditions carry knowledge of eruptions, floods, and the power of the natural world — and they built their communities with that knowledge in mind.
Today, New Zealand prepares. Scientists monitor our volcanoes and faults constantly. We practice earthquake drills. We build stronger buildings. We make plans. Because living in this land means accepting that nature is powerful — and being ready when it roars.
Resilience is not about pretending things won't go wrong. It is about knowing what to do when they do.
💬Talk and think
Questions to explore together.
Keep this calm and practical — the goal is confident preparedness, not fear. Make sure every child knows what to do in an earthquake before you finish.
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Do you know what to do if an earthquake happens right now? Drop, cover, hold — can you show each other?
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Why do you think people choose to keep living in places that have earthquakes or volcanoes?
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What does resilience mean to you — can you think of a time your family showed it?
🔍Explore more
Things worth knowing.
The earthquake numbers are striking — knowing them helps children understand this is a normal part of life in Aotearoa, not something to fear.
Earthquakes per year
Around 15,000 — most too small to feel, but about 150 are noticeable
Tectonic plates
NZ sits on the boundary of the Pacific and Australian plates
Christchurch 2011
A magnitude 6.3 earthquake killed 185 people and reshaped the city
Active volcanoes
Ruapehu, Tongariro, Ngāuruhoe, Whakaari, and the Taupō system are all active
What to do
Drop, cover, hold — get under a table, protect your head, hold on
Be prepared:
Every NZ household should have a 3-day emergency kit and a family plan
🤝Build your emergency kit
Do it together.
This is one of the most practically useful things a family can do together. Do not skip it — make it a real project, not just a conversation.
Every New Zealand household should have an emergency kit ready to go. Together, check what you already have and what you still need.
A basic kit includes: water (at least three litres per person), non-perishable food for three days, a torch and batteries, a first aid kit, copies of important documents, any medications your family needs, and a battery-powered or wind-up radi
Also make or review your family emergency plan: where will you meet if you cannot get home? Who is your out-of-town contact? Does everyone know the plan? Practice drop, cover, hold together right now — it takes thirty seconds and could save a life.
⭐Unity's takeaway
New Zealand is a land of powerful natural forces — the same forces that made it beautiful. Resilience means understanding that, preparing well, and knowing that communities are strongest when they face hard things together.